TY - JOUR T1 - ALcohol and central serotonin metabolism in man AU - Ballenger JC, Goodwin FK, Major LF, Brown GL Y1 - 1979/02/01 N1 - 10.1001/archpsyc.1979.01780020114013 JO - Archives of General Psychiatry SP - 224 EP - 227 VL - 36 IS - 2 N2 - • Animal studies and some of the phenomena associated with alcoholism in humans suggest that some central effects of alcohol may involve serotonergic systems. The CSF metabolites of serotonin and dopamine, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5HIAA), and homovanillic acid (HVA) were studied in hospitalized alcoholics. There were no significant differences in HVA levels between groups. The level of 5HIAA of alcoholics in the abstinence phase, 28 to 63 days after their last drink, was significantly lower (21.8 ± 1.9 ng/ml) than both a nonalcoholic comparison group (31.7 ± 2.0 ng/ml) and alcoholics in the immediate postintoxication phase, within one to two days after their last drink (32.3 ± 2.9 ng/mL). SN - 0003-990X M3 - doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1979.01780020114013 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1979.01780020114013 ER -